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I first grabbed Cornish game hens at the store out of pure curiosity. I’d never cooked them before, but they looked like the perfect mini chickens for date night. I expected a smaller version of my usual roasted or slow cooker whole chicken… but wow, this Cornish hen recipe turned out a lot more tender. And so delicious with garlic, herbs, and lemon.
If you’re not familiar, a Cornish hen (or Cornish game hen) is a small, young chicken that’s a cross between Cornish and White Plymouth Rock breeds, known for its super tender meat. These birds are 1-2 pounds each, making them elegant single or half servings. Here’s why I think you should try them:
- Super tender, juicier than chicken – Cornish hens cook quickly, which helps lock in moisture, and their smaller size means you get a perfect skin-to-meat ratio. Honestly, they turn out even juicier than any regular roasted chicken I’ve made.
- Extra crispy skin – Roasting on a pan with a rack lets the air circulate all around, so the skin gets golden and super crisp.
- Simple ingredients, hands-off cooking – All you need are a few fresh herbs, garlic, and lemon. Once they’re in the oven, it’s mostly hands-off… I just baste with the pan juices a couple times for extra flavor.
I love these for a romantic dinner, small family meal, or even holidays. Grab a couple game hens and make them with me!


Reader Review
“Made these for date night and my boyfriend was SO impressed! I couldn’t believe how easy the recipe was and we both thought the added herbs were perfect. Thanks for making me look like a professional chef! 🙂.” –Sarah
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Ingredients & Substitutions
Here I explain the best ingredients for my Cornish game hen recipe, what each one does, and substitution options. For measurements, see the recipe card.
- Cornish Game Hens – I get these in the poultry section near the whole chickens. One per person feels fancy, but I usually serve one for two people.
- Garlic – I stuff whole cloves inside the cavity, so the flavor soaks into the meat as it roasts. Otherwise you can sprinkle 1/2 teaspoon of garlic powder over the skin instead.
- Fresh Herbs – I use whole rosemary and thyme sprigs inside the hens, and chop some for the outside. If you only have dried, use 1 teaspoon of each. You can also add sage, marjoram, or parsley.
- Lemons – My Cornish hen recipe uses the zest and the juice. For a slightly sweeter twist, try swapping in orange juice and zest instead.
- Olive Oil – This helps the herbs and citrus stick to the skin and adds richness. Avocado oil works great, too.
- Chicken Broth – I pour broth in the bottom of the pan, so the game hen stays juicy as it roasts. I usually keep reduced-sodium stocked, but regular works fine. You can even use homemade broth or bone broth.
- Sea Salt & Black Pepper

How To Cook Cornish Game Hens
I have step-by-step photos here to help you visualize the recipe. For full instructions with amounts and temperatures, see the recipe card.
- Dry and season the skin. Pat the game hens dry (this helps the skin crisp up), then season the inside and outside generously with salt and pepper.
- Stuff the cavity. Tuck in the garlic, rosemary, thyme, and lemon cubes. Just fill as much as you can. Tie the legs with kitchen twine and tuck the wing tips underneath, so they don’t burn. I do all this right in my roasting pan, but you can also use a cutting board and transfer to the pan afterward.


- Coat the outside with oil, herbs, and lemon. Mix the olive oil, chopped herbs, lemon zest, and lemon juice in a small bowl, then brush the mixture all over the hens. I try to get into every nook.


- Bake until crispy. Pour broth into the bottom of the pan, plus toss in any leftover lemon. (I do this because the steam makes the Cornish hens stay juicy as they roast.) Pop them in the oven and roast, basting occasionally with the pan juices, until the skin is golden and the meat is cooked through.
- Tent with foil to rest before serving. This ensures that the game hen stays juicy. I like to drizzle these with the pan juices, too!


My Recipe Tips
- For even more flavor, rub 1–2 tablespoons of herb butter under the skin before roasting. I skipped it in this Cornish game hem recipe to keep it simple, but have done it with many other poultry recipes, like spatchcock chicken, roasted turkey, and air fryer chicken legs. It works well with Cornish hens, too!
- I highly recommend roasting these hens breast-side down. The juices settle into the breasts while they cook, keeping the white meat juicy. You can flip them at the end if you want crispier skin on top.
- What if you don’t have a roasting pan with a rack? I like this set if you want to get one, but you can also use a sheet pan with a rack if you have that, or just roast this Cornish hen recipe on a bed of onion chunks in a baking dish. They’ll elevate the birds in a similar way.
- How to make it a one-pan meal: Sometimes I add hearty vegetables (like brussels sprouts or root vegetables) to the pan halfway through cooking. Just toss them in olive oil, salt, pepper, and any other seasonings you like first.
- A probe thermometer makes this Cornish hen recipe foolproof. I stick it into the thickest part of the thigh and set it for 165 degrees F, then it beeps when it’s ready. You can use a regular meat thermometer too, the probe is just easier.
- Portion size depends on the bird. Mine were about 1.5 pounds and plenty for two (generous) servings each, but smaller hens might be better served whole.
- How to cut Cornish hen? I use kitchen shears or a sharp knife to cut each game hen in half lengthwise, right down the breastbone and backbone. From there you can eat each half much like a roasted half chicken, separating the legs and wings from the breast.
Cornish Hen Recipe (Juicy & Crispy)
My Cornish hen recipe roasts with lemon, garlic, and herbs for juicy meat and crispy skin. Game hens are perfect for date night or holidays!
Instructions
Tap on the times in the instructions to start a kitchen timer.
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Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F (220 degrees C).
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Pat the Cornish hens dry with paper towels. Season the inside and outside of the hens liberally with salt and pepper.
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Place 2 garlic cloves, 2 rosemary sprigs, 2 thyme sprigs, and half a lemon (cubed) inside the cavity of each hen (or as much as you can fit).
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Tie the legs of the hens together with kitchen twine and tuck the wing tips under the body.
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In a small bowl, mix together the olive oil, chopped rosemary, thyme leaves, and the zest and juice from the second lemon.
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Rub the olive oil and herb mixture all over the outside of the hens.
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Place the hens in a roasting pan with rack, breast side down. Pour the chicken broth into the bottom of the pan, along with any leftover lemon pieces that didn’t fit inside the hen.
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Roast Cornish hens in the oven for 50-60 minutes, or until the hens are golden brown and a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh reads 165 degrees F (74 degrees C). Baste with the pan juices every 20 minutes.
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Let the hens rest for 10 minutes before serving. This helps the juices redistribute throughout the meat, making it more moist and juicy.
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To serve, cut each hen in half along the breastbone and backbone with a sharp knife or kitchen shears. (If your hens are small, you can also serve them whole.) Serve with the pan juices if desired.
LAST STEP: Leave a rating to help other readers, or tag me @wholesomeyum on Instagram. I’d love to hear from you!
Maya’s Recipe Notes
Serving size: 1/2 of a Cornish hen
- Tips: Check out my recipe tips above to help you lock in juicy meat, get crispy skin, and make this Cornish hen recipe feel extra special.
- Storage: You can keep the hens in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3-5 days. I store them with the juices, so they don’t dry out as much while reheating. Leftovers are great for chicken salad, tossed over a Cobb salad, or packed into mason jar lunches.
- Meal prep: Feel free to season these in advance and store covered in the fridge for 1-2 days before roasting. You can also cook them ahead and portion them in containers with a side for easy lunches.
- Reheat: The microwave works in a pinch, but the oven or air fryer at 350 degrees F gives me much juicier results.
- Freeze: Store in freezer-safe containers or bags for up to 3 months. Just thaw in the fridge overnight before reheating.
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I provide nutrition facts as a courtesy. Have questions about calculations or why you got a different result? Please see my nutrition policy.
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Cornish Hen Recipe

Serving Suggestions
Like many of my chicken recipes, this Cornish hen recipe works alongside a variety of sides. Here are some of my favorite sides for an elegant meal:
- Starchy Base – I highly recommend one to soak up the pan juices! Mashed potatoes or mashed cauliflower (pictured above) are perfect. You can also go with oven roasted potatoes, rutabaga, or rice for something more hands-off.
- Vegetables – For an elegant side to cook in parallel, I love green beans almondine. Or for a sheet pan meal, you can roast carrots, cauliflower, broccoli, or even delicata squash or broccolini right alongside the game hens.
- Salad – My go-tos are a classic wedge salad or sweet kale salad, but virtually any salad recipe can pair well here.

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9 Comments
Ann Marie
1This recipe was easy and delicious. This can be made for any occasion, If you like lemon you’ll enjoy this recipe.
Maya | Wholesome Yum
0Thank you, Ann Marie! Enjoy!
Jan Avers
1TY so much for the compound butter tip….this elevated our Cornish Hens to new heights! I will divulge that I used Organic Beef Talow in place of the butter….& it did not disappoint! But far the best I’ve ever had ❤️
Maya | Wholesome Yum
0I’m so glad you liked it, Jan! Enjoy!
Sarah
1Made these for date night and my boyfriend was SO impressed! I couldn’t believe how easy the recipe was and we both thought the added herbs were perfect. Thanks for making me look like a professional chef! 🙂
stockrx5
0I am on a low salt diet, are these recipes all ok since the sodium content is never stated.
Maya | Wholesome Yum
0My recipes are not specifically low sodium, and I cover why sodium isn’t listed in my nutrition policy. But for the majority of my recipes, most of the salt is added separately, so you can add less if you need lower sodium.
Matt
0Yummy! I love cornish hens and this recipe is amazing. It is super easy to make and they taste great. My kind of flavors.
Shar
0I don’t need to call everyone for dinner with this recipe! It filled our house with its aroma. And I’m glad it is so easy and convenient to make. Making this cornish hen recipe on repeat!